Wednesday, June 9, 2010

PROTECTING YOUR HOUSE FROM THE COST OF NURSING HOME CARE Part 7 Conclusion

Cohen & Oalican, LLP : PROTECTING YOUR HOUSE FROM THE COST OF NURSING HOME CARE Part 7 of 7




Conclusion

Our clients worked extremely hard their entire lives saving for their retirement and to pass along a little something for their children. Often, their home is their “nest egg” representing a life time of hard work and savings. The best way to protect your home is to plan ahead. Given the State’s tightening budget, it has become even more difficult to obtain Medicaid eligibility and protect your home. For your own peace of mind, it’s more important than ever to hire an experienced Elder Law Attorney to create a comprehensive Asset Protection Plan to preserve all that you have worked for.

Consult with one of the attorneys at the offices of Cohen & Oalican, LLP for more information on Medicaid and Estate Planning.

This series has been brought to you by Cohen & Oalican LLP, Elder Law Attorneys Boston, Raynham, Andover

Monday, June 7, 2010

PROTECTING YOUR HOUSE FROM THE COST OF NURSING HOME CARE Part 6 Bring on The Medicaid Lien

Cohen & Oalican, LLP discuss: PROTECTING YOUR HOUSE FROM THE COST OF NURSING HOME CARE Part 6 of 7



Bring on the Medicaid Lien


In certain situations, it may make more sense to apply for Medicaid and let the Medicaid lien accrue against the house. Let’s consider a client who has $100,000 and a house worth $400,000. They spend down their funds in a year or so after entering a nursing home. At that point they have two choices. First, they could sell the house and pay privately for their care until the funds are spent down. If the nursing home costs $10,000 a month this will take about three years or so. Another option would be to apply for Medicaid once the funds are spent down. Remember, Medicaid will not count your house as an asset in determining eligibility if you indicate on your application that you intend to return home. Once the application is accepted, Medicaid will place a lien against the house and when the individual dies, the family will have to pay back Medicaid for benefits provided during that person’s life. You may be wondering where is the benefit in this strategy? The benefit lies in the fact that when you repay Medicaid you are paying them based on what Medicaid pays the nursing home which is typically between 60 and 60 percent of the private pay rate. In other words, if you let the lien accrue you would pay back Medicaid at a rate of $7,000 a month compared with the $10,000 a month that you would have paid privately if you sold the house. Of course, if you receive Medicaid benefits over many years, the lien may exceed the value of the house and there would be no benefit to the family. (It’s important to note that regardless of the size of the lien, Medicaid is only entitled to the value of the house.) One other drawback to this strategy is that the Medicaid applicant cannot use their own income to pay for the house expenses (taxes and insurance). The only way to cover this cost is either to rent the house or for other family members to pay the bills.

Consult with one of the attorneys at the offices of Cohen & Oalican, LLP for more information on Medicaid.

This has been Part 6 in a series of 7, brought to you by Cohen & Oalican LLP, Elder Law Attorneys Boston, Raynham, Andover

Thursday, June 3, 2010

PROTECTING YOUR HOUSE FROM THE COST OF NURSING HOME CARE Part 5 Life Estates

Cohen & Oalican, LLP discuss: PROTECTING YOUR HOUSE FROM THE COST OF NURSING HOME CARE Part 5 of 7

Life Estates

Another option to protect your house is with a Life Estate deed. With a Life Estate deed a client is typically giving away their house to their children but they are retaining certain rights of ownership over the property. Most commonly, clients keep the right to live in the house and the rights to rental income. They also still have an obligation to pay the house expenses. However, the house cannot be sold or mortgaged without everyone’s consent. The parents retained interest in the house is called a Life Estate. A child’s right to receive the property at death is called a remainder interest. Because a Life Estate deed passes automatically at death outside of probate, a Life Estate deed avoids Medicaid’s claim at death. One drawback to a Life Estate deed is that the house will only be protected as long as it is not sold until after the death of the Medicaid recipient. If the house is sold during the person’s life, a portion (this value is based on Medicaid’s actuarial tables) of the proceeds will pass to the Medicaid recipient and the funds will be taken by Medicaid. On the other hand, if the house is held in an irrevocable trust, all of the proceeds from the sale stay in the trust and remain protected regardless of when the house is sold.

Consult with one of the attorneys at the offices of Cohen & Oalican, LLP for Mediciad planning.

This has been Part 5 in a series of 7, brought to you by Cohen & Oalican LLP, Elder Law Attorneys Boston, Raynham, Andover